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Thursday, April 18, 2024

Georgia Supreme Court broadens attorney-client privilege waiver in legal malpractice cases

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Hkw principals

Attorneys Steven Hill, Douglas Kertscher & Scott Wharton of HKW, LLP, respectively | hkw-law.com

ATLANTA (Legal Newsline) - Daryl Moody bought an interest in an aerospace company, Leucadia Group, LLC and wanted to oust the president, Robert Miller.

Moody’s lawyers, Hill, Kertscher & Wharton, LLP, (HKW) advised him to create a new company, transfer Leucadia’s shares to it, and then fire Miller as president of the original company. After Miller's ouster, the former president sued Leucadia and Moody in California, where a judge voided his firing.

In the next round of litigation, Moody sued Hill, Kertscher & Wharton, LLP for legal malpractice in the California case.  

Among the complaints was that the firm “failed to assert certain defenses properly” including that the California court lacked personal jurisdiction over Moody.

Also, HKW did not “disclose or obtain written waivers of any potential or actual conflicts of interest resulting from prior or ongoing representation of Leucadia Group and Miller,” according to a Georgia Supreme Court synopsis of the case.

Now enter another law firm into the controversy, Holland & Knight LLP.

In defending itself in the malpractice suit, HKW alleged that Moody directed it to “follow the instructions of Holland & Knight LLP."

HKW sought documents from Holland & Knight, even though it was not a party to the malpractice suit.

Holland & Knight submitted some redacted documents but refused to release others, citing attorney-client privilege. The trial court ruled found that Moody and Holland & Knight were not entitled to attorney-client privilege. Moody had waived those rights when he decided to file a malpractice suit against HKW, the trial court said.

The Georgia Court of Appeals reversed the trial court, questioning whether the privilege waiver applies to lawyers other than the one being sued for malpractice. But on Feb. 28, the Georgia Supreme Court reversed the Court of Appeals.

“We hold that when a client sues his former attorney for legal malpractice, the implied waiver of the attorney-client privilege extends to the client’s communications with other attorneys who represented the client with respect to the same underlying transaction or litigation,” the Supreme Court said. 

The  Court of Appeals "erred in rejecting the trial court’s finding," the Supreme Court ruled.

Hill, Kertscher & Wharton vs. Moody, Georgia Supreme Court S18G1436

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