On January 7, 2025, North Dakota Chief Justice Jon Jensen delivered the State of the Judiciary Address to the 69th Legislative Assembly. The address took place in the House Chamber, where Chief Justice Jensen expressed gratitude for the opportunity to speak on behalf of the Judicial Branch.
Chief Justice Jensen began by acknowledging several key figures present at the assembly: "Majority Leader Hogue and Majority Leader Lefor, thank you and all of the members of the 69th Legislative Assembly for the invitation... Governor Armstrong, Lieutenant Governor Strinden, Justice Crothers, Justice McEvers, Justice Tufte, Justice Bahr... thank you for your service to the State of North Dakota."
The Chief Justice outlined how North Dakota's judicial system is structured. It includes municipal courts with jurisdiction over municipal ordinance violations and district courts handling most cases in eight judicial districts across 53 counties. The state also has a Supreme Court.
Municipal courts have limited jurisdiction without jury trials. District courts handle a wide range of cases from misdemeanors to serious felonies and civil disputes. Chief Justice Jensen noted that district court judges face high caseloads: "Our district courts handle approximately 160,000 new filings and 20,000 reopened cases each year—180,000 cases."
He emphasized that North Dakota judges manage some of the highest criminal caseloads in America while maintaining timely case processing: "A three-year study on criminal case management... shows that North Dakota judges carry the highest criminal caseload in the United States."
Chief Justice Jensen highlighted challenges faced by court personnel due to geography and workload but praised their dedication: "Our district judges are also challenged by geography... it is a challenge we have met and will continue to meet."
During his address, he mentioned proposed legislation impacting guardianship programs and legal service accessibility. He called for expanded self-help services through additional attorneys or navigators.
Additionally, there are plans to expand problem-solving courts such as veterans' court in Fargo and mental health court in Bismarck. Simplifying jury service processes was also discussed alongside ongoing efforts related to mental health evaluations.
Chief Justice Jensen concluded with concerns about threats against judiciary members amid criticism: "North Dakota judges... have been subject of threats." He reiterated respect between branches ensures fair judicial decisions.
"Members of 69th Legislative Assembly," he said towards closing remarks—acknowledging their work session responsibilities—and extended wishes for productivity before thanking them again.
The full video recording can be accessed online at [North Dakota Courts website](https://www.ndcourts.gov/Media/Default/court-administration/State-of-the-Judiciary/2025-State-of-the-Judiciary.mp4).